r-controlled vowels word list 5th grade

less than a minute read 05-09-2024

R-controlled vowels are vowels that are followed by the letter "r," which changes the way the vowel is pronounced. Understanding r-controlled vowels is crucial for improving reading and spelling skills. Below is a comprehensive word list suitable for 5th graders, along with some tips and exercises to reinforce learning.

What are R-Controlled Vowels?

R-controlled vowels occur when a vowel is followed by the letter "r," which alters the vowel sound. The common r-controlled vowel sounds include:

ar as in "car"
er as in "her"
ir as in "bird"
or as in "horn"
ur as in "fur"

R-Controlled Vowel Word List

Here’s a list of words featuring r-controlled vowels that are appropriate for 5th-grade students:

Words with "ar"

Car
Star
Farm
Hard
Part
Dark
Card

Words with "er"

Her
Butter
Over
Better
Person
River
Father

Words with "ir"

Bird
Shirt
First
Third
Girl
Stir
Sir

Words with "or"

Horn
Fort
Short
Work
North
Form
Torn

Words with "ur"

Fur
Turn
Burn
Curl
Hurt
Surf
Purse

Activities to Reinforce R-Controlled Vowels

1. Word Sorting

Create a chart and have students sort r-controlled vowel words into their respective categories ("ar," "er," "ir," "or," "ur"). This activity helps students recognize patterns in spelling and pronunciation.

2. Fill-in-the-Blanks

Provide sentences with missing r-controlled words. For example:

The _ is flying in the sky. (bird)
I need to _ my hair. (curl)

3. Word Creation

Challenge students to create new words or nonsense words using the r-controlled vowel combinations. This can stimulate creativity while reinforcing phonics skills.

4. Reading Practice

Encourage students to read books or passages that include a high frequency of r-controlled vowel words. After reading, have them identify and list those words.

Conclusion

Mastering r-controlled vowels is essential for developing strong reading and spelling skills. By utilizing the word lists and engaging in fun activities, 5th-grade students can improve their understanding of these crucial phonetic patterns. Encourage students to practice regularly and incorporate these words into their writing for better fluency and comprehension.